ISSN 2782-4594 (Print)
ISSN 2782-4608 (Online)


For citation:

Volkov A. N., Pushkarev A. A. Development and justification of adapted standards for cross-country testing in a gym based on experimental data and mathematical modeling. Physical Education and University Sport, 2025, vol. 4, iss. 3, pp. 271-276. DOI: 10.18500/2782-4594-2025-4-3-271-276, EDN: ISGCZV

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
(downloads: 37)
Language: 
Russian
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
796.012.412.5
EDN: 
ISGCZV

Development and justification of adapted standards for cross-country testing in a gym based on experimental data and mathematical modeling

Autors: 
Volkov Alexander N., Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Pushkarev Artyom A., Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Abstract: 

The paper is devoted to the topical problem of conducting control tests for cross-country training in a gym, which is due to the climatic characteristics of various regions of Russia. Specific features of indoor running are analyzed, including geometric limitations of the trajectory, the need for frequent turns, psychological aspects and biomechanical changes in the structure of the running step. The paper substantiates the need to adapt existing standards of cross-country training for gym conditions. A mathematical model for calculating the equivalent distance, taking into account the “corner cutting” effect when running around the perimeter of a basketball court, is presented. Experimental data obtained from a group of 20 test subjects confirm the theoretical propositions and demonstrate the need to develop special adapted standards to ensure the objectivity of pedagogical control in a confined space.

Reference: 
  1. Zyurin E. A., Petruk E. N., Matveev A. P., Abramova T. F., Tarasova L. V., Masyagina N. V. Teoreticheskie i prakticheskie aspekty dvigatel’noi aktivnosti vzroslogo naseleniia s uchetom zakonomernostei i tendentsii razvitiia cheloveka v ontogeneze [Theoretical and practical aspects of motor activity of the adult population, taking into account the patterns and trends of human development in ontogenesis]. Moscow, Podolsk Offset Printing Factory Publ., 2022. 480 p. (in Russian). EDN: LLFQWO
  2. Krylova A. T. Management of the Development of Physical Culture in the Regions of the Far North Based on Information and Analytical Monitoring (on the Example of the Kamchatka Territory). Thesis Diss. Cand. Sci. (Ped.). St. Petersburg, 2024. 26 p. (in Russian). EDN: LLLWEL
  3. Pugacheva A. F. Physical Training of Students of Rural Schools in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Based of National Sports and Folk Games. Thesis Diss. Cand. Sci. (Ped.). Kazan, 2023. 24 p. (in Russian). EDN: HOTJOH
  4. Avsaragov G. R. Physical Education of University Students in Various Periods of the Educational Process. Thesis Diss. Cand. Sci. (Ped.). Naberezhnye Chelny, 2010. 22 p. (in Russian). EDN: QGYTJZ
  5. Kuznetsov S. V., Volkov A. N., Voronov A. I. Teoreticheskie i metodicheskie osnovy organizatsii fizicheskoi podgotovki sotrudnikov organov vnutrennikh del Rossiiskoi Federatsii: uchebnik [Theoretical and methodological foundations of organization of physical training of employees of internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation: Textbook]. Moscow, DGSK of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia Publ., 2016. 328 p. (in Russian). EDN: ZVKHRT
  6. Verkhoshansky Yu. V. Osnovy spetsial’noi fizicheskoi podgotovki sportsmenov: uchebnoe posobie [Fundamentals of special physical training of athletes : Textbook]. Moscow, Sovetskiy sport, 2022. 332 p. (in Russian). EDN: CFCHZM
  7. Verkhoshansky Yu. V. Fiziologicheskie osnovy i metodicheskie printsipy trenirovki v bege na vynoslivost’ [Physiological foundations and methodological principles of endurance running training]. Moscow, Sovetskiy sport, 2014. 80 p. (in Russian). EDN: VRTCNH
  8. Abramova T. F., Konkova A. F., Ozolin N. N. Assessment of the current nonspecific adaptive response in cyclic sports. Scientific and Sports Bulletin, 1990, no. 3, pp. 3–6 (in Russian). EDN: YWTFRX
  9. Orlov V. A., Tatarintseva R. Ya., Apriamashvili G. G., Pisarevsky I. E., Omelchuk N. N., Markov D. L., Lebedeva E. Yu., Tsymbalov M. Yu., Fomina M. A. Assessment of functional reserves of physical health of students. Russian Scientific Journal, 2014, no. 3, pp. 306–315 (in Russian). EDN: STGKAL
  10. Bilenko A. G., Govorkov L. P., Tsipin L. L. Instrumental’nye metody kontrolia fizicheskoi podgotovlennosti sportsmenov: uchebnoe posobie po napravlenijam 49.03.01 “Fizicheskaja kul’tura” i 49.03.02 “Fizicheskaja kul’tura dlja lits s otklonenijami v sostojanii zdorov’ja (adaptivnaja fizicheskaja kul’tura)” [Instrumental methods of monitoring athletes’ physical fitness: Teaching aid for the areas 49.03.01 “Physical Education” and 49.03.02 “Physical Education for People with Health Disabilities (Adaptive Physical Education)”]. St. Petersburg, P. F. Lesgaft National University Publ., 2019. 152 p. (in Russian). EDN: TJYWSU
  11. Butyrskiy E. Yu., Zhabko A. P., Zhukova N. A., Tsekhanovskiy V. V. Statisticheskoe modelirovanie i analiz eksperimental’nykh dannykh: uchebnik [Statistical modeling and analysis of experimental data : Textbook]. Moscow, Direct-Media Publishing House, 2025. 372 p. (in Russian). EDN: VIPJWS
  12. Yurchuk S. Y., Orlova M. N. Osnovy matematicheskogo modelirovaniiaя: uchebnoe posobie [Fundamentals of mathematical modeling: Textbook]. Moscow, Publishing House of MISIS, 2009. 89 p. (in Russian). EDN: QJUZIL
  13. Zankovets V. E. Entsiklopediia testirovanii: monografiya [Encyclopedia of testing: Monography]. Moscow, Sport, 2016. 456 p. (in Russian). EDN: YMBOMB
Received: 
02.07.2025
Accepted: 
30.07.2025
Published: 
24.09.2025