ISSN 2782-4594 (Print)
ISSN 2782-4608 (Online)


For citation:

Maslov I. S. The role of special technical devices at the stage of initial training of bobsledders. Physical Education and University Sport, 2023, vol. 2, iss. 1, pp. 58-62. DOI: 10.18500/2782-4594-2023-2-1-58-62, EDN: RRVQTN

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
(downloads: 139)
Language: 
Russian
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
796.952:796.015.1
EDN: 
RRVQTN

The role of special technical devices at the stage of initial training of bobsledders

Autors: 
Maslov Ivan S., Siberian Federal University, Institute of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism
Abstract: 

Bobsleigh is a sport where athletes drive a bob sports equipment along the chute of an ice track. The federal standard for the training of bobsledders does not provide for a training process at the stage of initial training for controlling this sports equipment, but at the stage of specialization it requires piloting skills. The ability to pilot a sports equipment involves an integrated approach to the training process of bobsledders, starting acceleration, landing in a sports equipment, control of the projectile along the chute of the ice track. For training athletes of the initial stage of training in piloting skills, it is proposed to use a skeleton sports equipment. The starting acceleration of the bob differs from the starting acceleration of the skeleton, therefore, in order to achieve the maximum output speed of the skeleton, a “simulator-skeleton” wasdeveloped, designed, and tested. In the course of the study, the effectiveness of using the “simulator-skeleton” in the training process of beginner bobsledders was proved, which was confirmed by the results of tests and competitions.

Reference: 
  1. Maslov I. S., Maslov I. S., Kudryavtsev M. D., Harutyunyan T. G., Zakharova L. V., Shivit-Khuurak I. K. Cycled bobsleigh basics training system for 13–14 yearold beginners. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2021, no. 3, pp. 85–87 (in Russian).
  2. Matveev L. P. Obshchaya teoriya sporta i ee prikladnye aspekty: uchebnik dlya vysshikh spetsial’nykh fizkul’turnykh uchebnykh zavedenii [General theory of sports and its applied aspects: a textbook for higher special sports educational institutions]. Moscow, Soviet sport Publ., 2010. 340 p. (in Russian).
  3. Matveev L. P. Teoriya i metodika fizicheskoi kul’tury. Vvedenie v predmet: uchebnik dlya vysshikh spetsial’nykh fizkul’turnykh uchebnykh zavedenii [Theory and methodology of physical culture. Introduction to the subject: A textbook for higher special physical education institutions]. St. Petersburg, Lan Publishing House, Moscow, Omega-L Publishing House LLC, 2004. 160 p. (in Russian).
  4. Frolov V. I., Frolov P. V., Chistyakov I. V. The impact of starting slide-off of bob on result of acceleration in four-man crews. Theory and Practice of Physical Culture, 2014, no. 1, pp. 70–72 (in Russian).
  5. Yurkov A. S., Savchuk A. N. Interrelation research between time of dispersal of specialized technical training means and sports result of starting dispersal in bobsled. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin, 2009, no. 12, pp. 7–10 (in Russian).
  6. Maslov I. S., Kudryavtsev M. D., Panov E. V., Shivit- Huurak I. K. Piloting skills formation in 14–16 year-old male bobsledders in the first year of competitive period. Physical Culture: Upbringing, Education, Training, 2020, no. 5, pp. 15–17 (in Russian).
  7. Maslov I. S., Kudryavtsev M. D., Galimov G. Ya., Galimova A. G., Turygina O. V. Modernization and rational use of special technical devices in bobsleigh racer training. Physical Culture: Upbringing, Education, Training, 2021, no. 3, pp. 8–10 (in Russian).
  8. Maslov I. S., Kudryavtsev M. D., Sundukov A. S., Morozova O. V., Lepilina T. V. Means of health recovery in bobsledders. In: Optimizatsiya uchebno-vospitatel’nogo i trenirovochnogo protsessa v uchebnykh organizatsiyakh vysshego obrazovaniya. Zdorovyi obraz zhizni kak faktor profilaktiki narkomanii : materialy Vserossiiskoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii, posvyashchennoi pamyati mastera sporta SSSR po sambo i dzyudo, zasluzhennogo trenera RSFSR polkovnika militsii Je. V. Agafonova, Krasnojarsk, 15 maja 2021 goda [Optimization of the educational and training process in educational institutions of higher education. Healthy lifestyle as a factor in the prevention of drug addiction: Proceedings of the All-Russian scientific and practical conference dedicated to the memory of the USSR master of sports in sambo and judo, honored coach of the RSFSR, police colonel E. V. Agafonova, Krasnoyarsk, May 15, 2021]. Krasnoyarsk, Siberian Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation Publ., 2021, pp. 192–195 (in Russian). https://doi.org/10.51980/2021_16_192
Received: 
11.10.2022
Accepted: 
31.10.2022
Published: 
15.02.2023